가야고분군 아카이브

초록(영문)

The objective of this study is to demonstrate a pattern of the exchange system that local villages conduct in the nonmarket society. This study sets on research for a production context through variations by comparing of artifacts. By the results of examination, it appears to different in assemblages and frequencies occurrences of some attributes of artifacts among neighboring sites. It is expected that each villages have productivity on goods by oneself. But on the other hand, there may have been inevitable an exchange relationship among neighboring villages yielded by reason of ecological, social, etc. factors through intensive labor in the agriculture society. It is suggested that exchange different in according to the kinds of goods. In the pottery, there have self - sufficing production pattern by reason of easy acquirement of raw clay internally. And exchange of the finished products was taken for a little ones. On the other hand, ironware and goldenware is difficult to acquisite raw materials internally, and it is inevitable to exchange activity with externally. Going through the process, different exchange relationships are able to established among villages. And then, the important matter is that strategies for exchange oriented in more raw materials than finished products for productivity of goods. That is result in that local villages improved a technique in itself in the state without an exchange mechanism such as market. And exchange of technique information didn't oriented on hierarchial organization, but a fitting pattern for their particular way of life. It suggest that is different from typical redistribution pattern that finished products were concentrated in a center, and those were redistributed peripheral settlements. In the result, the exiting viewpoint of concentrated distribution pattern must reconsider.

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